See Camba on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gl",
"3": "Camba"
},
"expansion": "Galician Camba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Galician Camba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cambas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Camba (plural Cambas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "43 4 3 5 8 6 4 5 9 3 7 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 4 6 8 7 3 3 11 3 8 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Galician."
],
"id": "en-Camba-en-name-r-6KnvYB",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Camba"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kambos",
"t": "twisted, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos (“twisted, crooked”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chamb"
},
"expansion": "German Chamb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a local Celtic substrate language: from Proto-Celtic *kambos (“twisted, crooked”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve”). Compare German Chamb, a river in Germany and Czechia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Camba ?",
"name": "gl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Rivers in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Rivers in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Rivers in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Rivers in Spain",
"parents": [
"Rivers",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a river in Ourense, Galicia, which flows for some 56 kilometers before draining into the Bibei, a subaffluent of the Minho river"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-XhnH78w2",
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
],
[
"kilometers",
"kilometers"
],
[
"Bibei",
"Bibei"
],
[
"Minho",
"Minho"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ancient county, Terra de Camba, today municipality of Rodeiro"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-uAMnW3DV",
"links": [
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#Galician"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"San Xoán de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-pc-Lc2as",
"links": [
[
"San Xoán de Camba",
"San Xoán de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 8 14 10 9 8 13 8 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"San Salvador de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-ffJ-n5OG",
"links": [
[
"San Salvador de Camba",
"San Salvador de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Santa Baia de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-lJ7VL20a",
"links": [
[
"Santa Baia de Camba",
"Santa Baia de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Laza, Ourense, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-f4VvjjY6",
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Laza",
"Laza#English"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Castro Caldelas, Ourense, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-nF-~GIQ3",
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Castro Caldelas",
"Castro Caldelas#English"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 5 9 10 10 8 8 17 6 13 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 8 14 10 9 8 13 8 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Ourol parish, Ourol, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name--L3n67xk",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Ourol",
"Ourol#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Xuances parish, Xove, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-mEgbsI53",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Xuances",
"Xuances#English"
],
[
"Xove",
"Xove#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Places in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Places in Spain",
"parents": [
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "gl",
"name": "Villages in Spain",
"orig": "gl:Villages in Spain",
"parents": [
"Villages",
"Places"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "9 6 8 14 10 9 8 13 8 11 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician proper nouns with irregular gender",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Samarugo parish, Vilalba, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-bxQ3wwI4",
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Samarugo",
"Samarugo#English"
],
[
"Vilalba",
"Vilalba#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Galician surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-Camba-gl-name-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑmbɐ]"
}
],
"word": "Camba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Galician entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gl",
"3": "Camba"
},
"expansion": "Galician Camba",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Galician Camba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Cambas",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "s"
},
"expansion": "Camba (plural Cambas)",
"name": "en-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English proper nouns",
"English surnames",
"English surnames from Galician",
"English terms derived from Galician",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A surname from Galician."
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Camba"
}
{
"categories": [
"Galician entries with incorrect language header",
"Galician lemmas",
"Galician proper nouns",
"Galician proper nouns with irregular gender",
"Galician terms derived from Celtic languages",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Galician terms derived from substrate languages",
"Galician uncountable proper nouns",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Galician entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Celtic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "qfa-sub"
},
"expansion": "substrate",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*kambos",
"t": "twisted, crooked"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *kambos (“twisted, crooked”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kh₂em-",
"t": "to curve"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Chamb"
},
"expansion": "German Chamb",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From a local Celtic substrate language: from Proto-Celtic *kambos (“twisted, crooked”), from Proto-Indo-European *kh₂em- (“to curve”). Compare German Chamb, a river in Germany and Czechia.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "Camba ?",
"name": "gl-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain",
"gl:Rivers in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Rivers in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a river in Ourense, Galicia, which flows for some 56 kilometers before draining into the Bibei, a subaffluent of the Minho river"
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
],
[
"kilometers",
"kilometers"
],
[
"Bibei",
"Bibei"
],
[
"Minho",
"Minho"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an ancient county, Terra de Camba, today municipality of Rodeiro"
],
"links": [
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#Galician"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"San Xoán de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"links": [
[
"San Xoán de Camba",
"San Xoán de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"San Salvador de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"links": [
[
"San Salvador de Camba",
"San Salvador de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"Santa Baia de Camba (a parish of Rodeiro, Pontevedra, Galicia)"
],
"links": [
[
"Santa Baia de Camba",
"Santa Baia de Camba#English"
],
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Rodeiro",
"Rodeiro#English"
],
[
"Pontevedra",
"Pontevedra#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Laza, Ourense, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Laza",
"Laza#English"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a parish of Castro Caldelas, Ourense, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"parish",
"parish"
],
[
"Castro Caldelas",
"Castro Caldelas#English"
],
[
"Ourense",
"Ourense#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain",
"gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Villages in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Ourol parish, Ourol, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Ourol",
"Ourol#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain",
"gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Villages in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Xuances parish, Xove, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Xuances",
"Xuances#English"
],
[
"Xove",
"Xove#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"gl:Places in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Places in Spain",
"gl:Villages in Galicia, Spain",
"gl:Villages in Spain"
],
"glosses": [
"a village in Samarugo parish, Vilalba, Lugo, Galicia"
],
"links": [
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Samarugo",
"Samarugo#English"
],
[
"Vilalba",
"Vilalba#English"
],
[
"Lugo",
"Lugo#English"
],
[
"Galicia",
"Galicia#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Galician surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɑmbɐ]"
}
],
"word": "Camba"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Camba meaning in All languages combined (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.